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FontanaTouchlessFaucets Technical Guide

Fontana Touchless Faucets WELL Faucet Systems for Public Facilities

Handwashing design in public facilities is no longer merely a matter of choosing a faucet from a plumbing schedule. For architects, MEP engineers, plumbing consultants, specification writers, contractors, facility managers and building owners, the lavatory needs to work as an integrated system to support hygiene, accessibility, water efficiency, user comfort and long-term maintenance.

This coordinated approach can be supported by WELL Public Facility Faucet Systems through the integration of commercial touchless faucets, automated soap dispensers, controlled water delivery, accessible fixture layouts and serviceable electronic components. FontanaTouchlessFaucets But there’s not a single tap that will automatically make a building WELL Certified. WELL certification is a whole project measure of the impact of building design, policies, operations and occupant-support systems on health and well-being.

AEC teams should consider all public handwashing stations as a system of integrated parts versus a series of unrelated products.

WELL-DESIGNED PUBLIC HANDWASHING STATIONS
The WELL Building Standard promotes hygienic and accessible handwashing settings. In practical design terms, this means the user should be able to approach the lavatory, turn on the water, get soap, wash their hands and use the drying system with no needless contact, excessive reach, confusing controls or physical obstructions.
A touchless tap eliminates the need to grip, twist or push a conventional handle. This can help support more hygienic restroom operation, especially in airports, healthcare facilities, schools, stadiums, office buildings, transportation terminals, and other high-occupancy environments.
Architects and engineers may review commercial touchless tap systems at:Commercial Touchless Tap Systems
Touchless activation alone does not make things accessible. The entire lavatory arrangement has not been evaluated for clear floor space, knee clearance, toe clearance, counter depth, basin geometry, reach ranges, piping protection, and placement of operable parts.
You can view ADA-oriented touchless tap options at: ADA-Oriented Touchless Tap Options Final accessibility compliance is based on the entire installed condition and the requirements adopted by the authority having jurisdiction.
Fontana Bravat FS18556 Touchless Automatic Commercial Sensor Faucet & Automatic Soap Dispenser
FontanaTouchlessFaucetsFontanaTouchlessFaucets WELL Faucet Systems for Public Facilities

Define Measurable Faucet Performance

An AEC spec should describe measurable system performance, not general promotional terms like smart, hygienic, advanced, or high performance.

Specification should include for public restroom sensor faucets:

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Sensor technology and detection method

Activation zone requirements

Response time

Automatic shut down behaviour

Maximum time of activation

Rated flow at pressure

Operating pressure range

Temperature control techniques

Power supply

Solenoid Position

Transformer needs

Battery Access Requirements

Completion and material requirements

Maintenance access requirements.

Third-party certifications required

Public lavatory motion sensor tap systems may be found at:

Infrared sensing is used extensively in commercial restrooms but performance can be degraded by reflective basins, polished drains, dark surfaces, bright lighting, countertop geometry, and movement outside the intended wash area.

You can buy commercial infrared motion sensor faucets at:

Then the whole basin and countertop assembly should be tested with the tap. Testing just the tap body and not with the planned sink could miss false activation, slow response or splashing conditions.

AEC Commissioning & Coordination Reference Chart

Design criterion: performance of sensor

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AEC Coordination Question: Does the tap respond to the hands in the designated wash area and not respond to the basin, drain, countertop or pedestrian traffic in the area?

Recommended Verification: Field activation test with the specified basin, drain, lighting condition and finish.

Design Criterion: Water delivery

AEC Coordination Question: Does the water stream remain within the basin catch area without splashing onto the counter or user?

Recommended Verification: Flow and splash test at specified system pressure.

Design criteria: Accessibility

AEC Coordination Question: Is there maintained clear floor space, knee clearance, toe clearance, piping protection and usable reach?

Recommended Verification: Review dimensional shop drawings and verify completed installation.

Design criterion: Electric power

AEC Coordination Question – Best Power for Building Traffic/Maintenance Program: Battery, Hardwired or Hybrid?

Recommended Verification Review electrical submittals, transformer locations, access panels, and outage procedures.

Design Criterion: Soap Co-ordination

AEC Coordination Question Is the soap dispenser accessible, properly located and separated from the faucet sensor field?

Suggested Verification: Activation test, soap dosage, viscosity compatibility, refill access.

Design Criterion: Serviceability

AEC Coordination Question: Is it possible to service the aerator, strainer, solenoid, battery, transformer, sensor, and control components without removing permanent finishes?

Verification Recommended: Review maintenance access drawings and perform a representative mock-up inspection.

Flow Control and Water Efficiency

The efficiency of water use in public lavatories is more than the nominal flow rate of the tap. Real consumption depends on activation time, false triggering, occupancy, hours of operation, user behaviour, pressure and sensor calibration.

But a low-flow tap can be a water waster if the sensor comes on too soon or stays on after the user’s hands are gone. A well calibrated tap can restrict discharge to the expected time for hand washing.

Plumbing engineers should review the adopted plumbing code, local amendments and the project water budget. Most public lavatory faucets are designed to deliver a controlled flow rate . Requirements vary depending on the jurisdiction and type of building .

Specifications should state clearly:

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Max. rated flow

Pressure test required

Automatic shutoff period

Type of Store

Pressure compensation requirements

Permissible tolerance

Field test procedure

Water-use calculations should be based on the actual facility. A small office bathroom and a 24-hour airport bathroom will have a very different usage profile. Fixtures are not representative of the expected water consumption.

Coordinating Automatic Soap Dispensers

Soap delivery should be designed into the process early, not as a late accessory selection. Dispensers that are not well coordinated can lead to an excessive reach, sensor conflict, difficult access for refilling, inconsistent dosing or visual incompatibility with the tap system.

Read reviews of Fontana automatic commercial soap dispensers at:

The design team should decide:

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Soap (Liquid or Foam)

Soap viscosity range

Dose per actuation

Reservoir storage

Refill frequency

Pump access

Power requirements:

Sensor position

The End.

Under counter clearance

Faucet & soap activation fields should not overlap. Do not reach for soap and accidentally turn the water on, and do not place your hands under the tap and keep activating the dispenser.

In high-traffic facilities, centralised or multi-feed systems may reduce the number of individual reservoirs requiring inspection and refilling by maintenance teams.

Check out multi-feed soap dispenser systems at:

The lifecycle analysis should compare centralised reservoirs vs. individual dispensers. These include refill labour, tubing maintenance, pump replacement, reservoir access, spare parts requirements, soap waste and impact on operations of a shared pump failure.

Sample Case Study: Public Facility

Assume we have an example transportation facility with 48 toilet positions in six public restrooms.

Instead of using different combinations of faucets, basins and soap in each room, the design team makes two standardised wash-station modules: an accessible configuration and a typical configuration.

Both modules share the same sensing platform, water-flow requirement, soap type, power strategy, finish, maintenance-access method, and commissioning checklist.

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During mockup testing, the team finds out that a reflective drain causes the tap to turn on early. Making the sensor range bigger would only make the problem worse. The sensor is calibrated again, the position of the tap is checked and the detection field is tested from standing and sitting approaches.

The soap dispenser has been slightly moved as the activation zone is overlapping the tap sensor field.

Finding these issues during mockup review prevents the project from repeating the same problem across 48 lavatories. The approved mockup will be the installation and commissioning standard for the contractor, architect, plumbing engineer, commissioning provider and facility-management team.

Continuity of Service and Power

Power selection should be based on needs for operation and maintenance, not solely on first cost.

Battery operated faucets can make retrofits easier to install. However, the battery life depends on traffic, how often it is activated, false triggering, the demand on the solenoid, the environmental conditions and the quality of the battery.

Hardwired faucets might be suitable for new construction and continuously occupied facilities. But transformers, control modules, wiring routes, junction boxes and access panels must be maintainable.

Hybrid power systems can offer additional continuity in facilities where tap down time would be a major operational problem.

The construction documents shall indicate responsibility for:

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Transformium

Power points

Low-voltage cabling

Modules of control

Final connections

Panels for access

Startup and first calibration

Electronic components should not be installed in areas where permanent countertops, wall finishes or millwork are removed for normal replacement.

Standards, Submittals and Documenation

AEC teams should request the technical documentation of their specific submission model.

Depending on the product and jurisdiction, the required documentation may include:

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ASME A112.18.1/CSA B125.1 compliant

NSF / ANSI / CAN 61 Documentation

Lead Content Documentation for NSF/ANSI/CAN 372

Electrical listings

Material data

Operating pressure data

Flow-rate information

Sensor tuning procedures

Warranty Information Warranty

replacement parts schedules

Check every listing and certification for the specific tap model, finish, electronic configuration, and internal waterway being specified. "Certification of one model should not be assumed to include another model.

Architectural Touchless Faucet Design Options can be viewed here:

Review of Commercial Wall-Mounted Touchless Faucets:

Wall mounted systems can be utilised on integrated basins, wash troughs, solid surface counters and projects needing a clear counter top. Their rough-in, sensor position, stream trajectory, structural support and maintenance access must be carefully coordinated.

Commissioning the Full Handwashing Unit

Commissioning is the final layer of design.

Prior to turnover, sample tap installations shall be tested for:

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Sensor detecting

Time to respond

Automatic shut-off

Rate of flow

Water temperature

Splash Control

Leaky

False alarm

Power loss behaviour

Battery status

Soap dispensers should be tested with the soap they are meant for, not with water. Soap viscosity can have a significant impact on pump operation and dose accuracy.

Facility staff should be given:

Calibration directions

Cleaning protocols

Approved cleaning products guidance

Transformer or battery data

Isolation Measures

Spare parts list

Troubleshooting Sequence

Warranty paperwork

Specifying a touchless tap is not the strongest strategy for WELL-oriented public facilities. It is about creating a handwashing system that is repeatable, accessible, water-wise, serviceable and verifiable.

When disciplined AEC planning is used to coordinate faucets, soap dispensers, basins, power systems, accessibility requirements and maintenance procedures and commissioning validates the plan, FontanaTouchlessFaucets can support that objective.